Who can file a mechanics lien in California?

Last reviewed July 5, 2026

In California, any contractor, subcontractor, laborer, or material supplier can file a mechanics lien if they have not been paid for work or materials provided on a project. This includes both licensed and unlicensed workers, as long as they contributed to the improvement of the property.

Key points

  • Contractors and subcontractors can file a lien.
  • Laborers and material suppliers are also eligible.
  • Filing is for unpaid work or materials on a project.

In California, the mechanics lien process is a way for those who contribute labor or materials to a construction project to secure payment. The lien must be filed within 90 days after the completion of the work, and it needs to comply with specific requirements outlined in the California Civil Code. Always check the latest regulations for any updates or changes.

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Related questions

General information for US construction professionals — not legal advice. Lien deadlines, retainage caps and notice rules vary by state; verify with the state statute or a construction attorney.